Penyusunan kamus kedokteran Arab – Indonesia dengan pendekatan linguistik korpus

Azzahra, Siti Fatimah and Hizbullah, Nur and Suryaningsih, Iin (2020) Penyusunan kamus kedokteran Arab – Indonesia dengan pendekatan linguistik korpus. Tsaqofiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, 2 (2). pp. 60-66. ISSN 2685-7103

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Abstract

This Medical Dictionary is a special data that contains about the world of medicine (mu'jam takshish) which specifically contains terms that are popularly used in the realm of medicine or the medical field. In this dictionary will contain medical terms that is, the name of the disease, the name of the medical device, limbs, and drugs. The purpose of the preparation of this dictionary is to facilitate the Indonesian workforce, the medical community, as well as Indonesian students, who work or study in the Middle East countries who are in dire need of an Arabic - Indonesian medical dictionary. Obtaining data is taken from Arabic news websites that concern the field of medicine. The author obtained data from the Arabic news website CNN Arabic, BBC Arabic and Indonesian Alyaoum. The three websites, the author obtained data in the صحة (health) section, the limits that the author uses for the data are, articles published in October 2019 and November 2019. This study uses the Anchonc application for processing Medical corpus. This dictionary is in Arabic - Indonesian face which is arranged from hamzah letters to Yes' based on the first letter that is pronounced. By using the steps in accordance with the application's systematic, a list of Arabic - Indonesian medical word dictionaries can be produced that meets the technical requirements and to compile a list of words. After the corpus processing application is used, the writer uses a descriptive method, namely by revealing the factual mechanism of web-based material processing into a corpus format in the Arabic - Indonesian medical dictionary and compiling a word list. The results of this study can be found that from ten Arabic news websites can produce around four hundred Arabic vocabularies in the medical field.

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